Journal Security

Security Assessments

June 9, 2026

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Development and implementation of a security plan is essential to safeguard your company’s data and minimize risks to unintended privacy disclosure. There are many aspects to security and a good place to start is to hire a services company to perform an audit to assess your current risk exposures.

Here is a list whereby United Force can help you create a security policy and focus on the following areas in our report.

Security Controls

Reference: ISO/IEC 27001

  • Physical controls: e.g. fences, doors, locks and fire extinguishers
  • Procedural controls: e.g. incident response processes, management oversight, security awareness and training
  • Technical controls: e.g. user authentication (login) and logical access controls, antivirus software, firewalls
  • Legal and regulatory or compliance controls: e.g. privacy laws, policies and clauses

A similar categorization distinguishes controls involving people, technology and operations/processes. Information security controls protect the confidentiality, integrity and/or availability of information (the so-called CIA Triad).

Risk-aware organizations may choose proactively to specify, design, implement, operate and maintain their security controls, usually by assessing the risks and implementing a comprehensive security management framework such as ISO/IEC 27002, the Information Security Forum’s Standard of Good Practice for Information Security and NIST SP 800-53.

Risk Management Framework

Assessment Methodology Phases

Why Do an Assessment?

  • Help confirm that systems are properly secured
  • Identify any organization security requirements that are not met, and other security weaknesses that should be addressed
  • Meet requirements to periodically assess systems

Examination Techniques (generally conducted manually)

Evaluate systems, applications, networks, policies, and procedures to discover vulnerabilities. Techniques include:

  • Documentation review
  • Log review
  • Ruleset and system configuration review
  • Network sniffing
  • File integrity checking

Testing Techniques (generally performed using automated tools)

Identify systems, ports, services, and potential vulnerabilities. Techniques include:

  • Network discovery
  • Network port and service identification
  • Vulnerability scanning
  • Wireless scanning
  • Application security examination
Written by
United Force LLC: Los Angeles, California

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